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We are often asked about lower back
exercises. Many people have some degree of discomfort or stiffness in
their lower back, and lower back exercise is a great way to relieve that
tension. However, if you have injured your back or are experiencing
moderate to severe back pain, you should see a doctor before attempting
any back exercises.
In addition to doing exercises for the
lower back, you may benefit from abdominal exercises. That’s
because the abdominal muscles help support the spine.
Here are some simple exercises for the lower back.
These should not cause you pain. Don’t do them if they hurt; see your
doctor to ask about appropriate exercises for you instead.
Pelvic Tilt
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Lie on your back on the floor with your knees
bent.
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Pull your lower abdominal muscles up and in to
push the small of your back into the floor. Hold your back flat.
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Hold for 5 seconds.
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Repeat this lower back exercise 5 times.
Hip Rolling
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Lie on your back on the floor with your knees
bent.
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Cross your arms over your chest.
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Turn your head (torso) to the left as you turn
both of your knees to the right. Relax and don’t force your knees.
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Return to starting position and reverse
directions.
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Repeat these lower back exercises 5 times in
each direction.
Back Extension
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Lie face down on the floor, with your arms at
your sides. Your hands should be near your hips.
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Lift your head and shoulders off the floor as
high as is comfortable for you.
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Hold for 5 seconds.
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Lower your head and shoulders.
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Repeat this lower back exercise 5 times.
Press Up
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Lie face down on the floor. Place your hands,
palms down, beside your shoulders.
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Straighten your arms, lifting your upper body
off the floor. Keep your hips against the floor. Your back will
arch slightly.
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Hold for 5 seconds.
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Repeat these lower back exercises 5 times.
Full Back Release
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Sit on a chair with your feet flat on the
floor.
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Slowly allow your neck, upper back, and lower
back to curl forward. Move each part in turn. Allow your hands to
touch the floor.
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Hold for 10 seconds.
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Straighten up slowly, first your lower back,
then your upper back, then your neck, and last your head. Return to
the starting position.
Side Bending
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Put your arms at your sides and stand up
straight with your feet hip width apart.
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Bend to the right, running your hand down the
outside of your leg.
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Hold for 5 seconds.
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Repeat on the other side.
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Repeat these lower back exercises 5 times on
each side.
Lower Back Stretches
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Sit on the floor and stretch left leg out in
front of you.
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Bend your right leg and cross it over your left
leg so that your right foot is against your left knee.
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Place right hand on right foot.
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Place left hand behind you on the floor.
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Turn your head and look over your left
shoulder.
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Twist upper body to the left.
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Hold 10 seconds.
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Repeat exercise on the other side.
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Repeat this lower back exercise 5 times on each
side.
For best
results, do these lower back exercises every day. If you are doing them
because you have back pain, you may want to do them twice a day, once in
the morning and again in the evening. If you experience discomfort
while doing any of the lower back exercise, stop immediately. See your
doctor if you have back pain that persists.
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